The next two theoretical lessons were devoted to explaining the parts of
the curriculum. As I think that they were both connected, I will explain the
two of them in the same entry of the portfolio.
The main goal of both classes was to understand the Royal Decree. In
order to do so, we first had to focused our attention on its parts. At first
glance, it seems that the curriculum has a simple structure, something that
facilitates its use. Nonetheless, it is very important to understand and to
know the meaning of each part in order to use this document as a help to the
teachers' work. Although it is well organized, sometimes the concepts are
misused, for instance, the fact that in the content blocks there are also
objectives. As I said before, it is of vital importance for teachers to manage
the main concepts and to read the curriculum carefully, because sometimes can
lead to misunderstandings.
The first thing I liked about the physical education part of the
curriculum are its general objectives. Although I am not a pedagogue and I
cannot evaluate the content itself, I really like the fact that the general
objectives are a combination of motor-cognitive, motor and attitudinal. It is a
prove that physical education is not only devoted to the body, but to the whole
education of the child, something that sometimes is forgotten. As I see it,
every physical education teacher should pay attention to this part because
among the main goals of the subject they won't be able to find any objective
that says "to rise high ranking players", or "to educate through
competition", or "to make the child understand that physical
education is a theoretical subject that he will have to learn by heart".
In addition, reading the Royal Decree might help some teachers as well
in order for them to plan their subject. Although we all know that the law is
always more idealistic than reality, it may give them some clues for what to
highlight. From my point of view, some teachers just forget the attitudinal
part, which I think that it is the most important. The motivation of the child
comes from his attitude not only to the subject, but also to his classmates and
his teacher. If this part was taken into account, it would be easier to develop
the subject. Moreover, the attitudinal part is not only helpful to the teacher
but to the pupils as well since it is a chance for them to become better
people. Unfortunately, most teachers do not see this as a obligation of this
job, but as a part that they should avoid because it takes a lot of effort.
On the other hand, understanding the curriculum is an essential part
while designing didactic units. Therefore, it is very important to dominate the
different concepts such as: content block, learning objective, general
objective, content, activity or purpose of the activity. The main goal of a
teacher is to cover all the content blocks which are assessed through the evaluation
criteria and in order to know if they have been developed, the teacher has to
wonder if the child has been able to achieve or to approximate to the general
objectives along the whole Primary Education. While a content might be the same
for two different grades, the teacher ought to have a clear idea of what their
objectives are. They have to be adapted from the context (for instance the
cycle or the ratio). In order to develop them, the classes have to be composed
by different activities whose different purposes at the end will help the child
acquire the objectives either motor cognitive, motor or attitudinal.
In conclusion, understanding the curriculum will help us to become
better teachers. It is a helpful tool that can guide us through this unpredictable
job, giving us some clues about how education should be. In order to do so, we
have to be able to know how to find the information we need, because sometimes
is a little bit hidden. However, the curriculum has not got all the answers and
the effort should come from ourselves.
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